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Puget Energy VRIO / VRIN Analysis | Assignment Help
What is VRIO / VRIN Analysis ?
VRIO stands for – Value of the resource, Rareness of the resource, Imitation Risk, and Organizational Competence.
VRIO is a resource focused strategic analysis tool.
To build a sustainable competitive advantage the resources that –casename— needs to be valuable, rare, and difficult to imitate. Secondly the –casename— needs to possess capabilities, organizational structure, and culture to optimize the available resources usage. VRIO analysis can help organizations such as Puget Energy to do better resource allocation and build a defensible value and supply chain.
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What is a Valuable Resource for Puget Energy? Defining Valuable in VRIO
A resource or capability is considered valuable for Puget Energy , if it allows the
Puget Energy to exploit opportunities or negate threats
emerging out of both the micro business environment and the macro environment. If a resource does not allow Puget Energy to minimize threats or exploit opportunities, than it doesn't contribute signficantly to building a sustainable competitive advantage for Puget Energy.
What are Rare Resources for Puget Energy? Defining Rare in VRIO
In an industry that Puget Energy operates in, valuable resources are held by number of competitors. So valuable resources themselves don’t provide a sustainable competitive advantage. Puget Energy require rare resources to compete in the industry. If Puget Energy don’t have rare resources that are required to succeed in the industry then Puget Energy won’t be able to compete successfully in the marketplace. Secondly holding rare resources can provide Puget Energy competitive advantage against players that don’t have those rare resources. HBR Case Study Solution
What is a Inimitable (Difficult to Immitate) Resource for Puget Energy? Defining Inimitable in VRIO
A valuable and rare resource can provide a competitive advantage to Puget Energy for certain period of time as all the competitors are going to try to imitate or replicate that resource. A sustained competitive advantage emerges, if the resource is difficult to imitate by the competitors. Puget Energy can create inmitability by innovating on the product side, reducing pain points on service delivery, and having an effective post sales servicing strategy.
Check out the SWOT analysis of Puget Energy
What is a Organization for Puget Energy? Defining Organization in VRIO
Even if the Puget Energy has all the valuable resources that are both rare and difficult to imitate, it won’t automatically result into a sustainable competitive advantage. The key to build the sustainable competitive advantage is to have organizational capabilities, expertise, and structure to exploit the resources. If Puget Energy is not organized based on its strengths then it won’t able to exploit all the resources that it possesses.
Resources | Value | Rare | Imitation | Organization | Competitive Advantage |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Talent to Manage Regulatory and Legal Obligations | Yes | No | Can be imitated by competitors | Yes | Not critical factor |
Pricing Strategies of Puget Energy | Yes, Puget Energy has sound pricing strategies | No | Pricing strategies are regularly imitated in the industry | Yes, firm has a pricing analytics engine | It can only provide Puget Energy with a Temporary Competitive Advantage |
Track Record of Leadership Team at Puget Energy | Yes | Yes | Can't be imitated by competitors | Yes | Providing Strong Competitive Advantage |
Sales Force and Channel Management of Puget Energy | Yes | No | Can be imitated by competitors | Still there is lot of potential to utilize the excellent sales force | Can provide Puget Energy sustainable competitive advantage. Potential is certainly there. |
Access to Cheap Capital for Puget Energy | Yes, as a leading player in the industry and current macro economic conditions, Puget Energy has access to cheap capital | No | Can be imitated by the competitors of Puget Energy | Not been totally exploited | Not significant in creating competitive advantage |
Alignment of Activities with Puget Energy Corporate Strategy | Yes | No | Each of the firm has its own strategy | Yes, company has organizational skills to extract the maximum out of it. | Still lots of potential to build on it |
Supply Chain Network Flexibility of Puget Energy | Yes | Yes | Near competitors also have flexible supply chain and share some of the suppliers | Fully utilized by Puget Energy organizational structure and capabilities | Keeps the business running |
Brand Positioning of Puget Energy in Comparison to the Competitors | Yes | No | Can be imitated by competitors but it will require big marketing budget | Yes, the firm has positioned its brands based on consumer behavior | Temporary Competitive Advantage |
Marketing Expertise within Puget Energy | Yes, firms are competing based on differentiation in the industry | No, as most of the competitors also have good marketing departments and expertise | Pricing strategies of Puget Energy are often matched by competitors | Yes, Puget Energy is leveraging both its inhouse marketing department and external expertise | Temporary Competitive Advantage |
Successful Implementation of Digital Strategy at Puget Energy | Yes, without a comprehensive digital strategy it is extremely difficult to compete | No, as most of the firms are investing into digitalizing operations | Can be imitated by competitors | One of the leading player in the industry | Digital strategy has become critical in the industry but it can't provide sustainable competitive advantage to |
Ability to Attract Talent in Various Local & Global Markets | Yes, Puget Energy strategy is built on successful innovation and localization of products | Yes, as talent is critical to firm's growth | Difficult to imitate for the current competitors of Puget Energy | To a large extent yes | Providing Strong Competitive Advantage |
Puget Energy Customer Network and Loyalty | Yes, 23% of the customers contribute to more than 84% of the sales revenue | Yes, firm has invested to build a strong customer loyalty | Has been tried by competitors but none of them are as successful as Puget Energy | Puget Energy is leveraging the customer loyalty to good effect | Provide Puget Energy medium term competitive advantage |
Access to Critical Raw Material for Successful Execution | Yes | Yes, as other competitors have to come to terms with Puget Energy dominant market position | Can be imitated by competitors | Yes | Providing Sustainable Competitive Advantage |
Financial Resources of Puget Energy | Yes | No | Financial instruments and market liquidity are available to all the nearest competitors | Puget Energy has reasonably sound financial position | Puget Energy has relatively sustainable Competitive Advantage |
Puget Energy SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, Weighted SWOT Case Study Solution & Analysis
Books and References
Ahir Gopaldas and Anton Siebert (2022 July August) "What You’re Getting Wrong About Customer Journeys",
Harvard Business Review , 92
Linda A. Hill, Emily Tedards, and Taran Swan (2021) "Drive Innovation with Better Decision-Making", Harvard Business Review 86
Dyer, J. H., & Hatch, N. (2004). Using Supplier Networks to Learn Faster. Sloan Management Review, 45(3), 57–63
Barney, J. B. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17, 99–120
Dyer, J. H., Kale, P., & Singh, H. (2004, July–August). When to ally and when to acquire. Harvard Business Review, 109–115
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