KB Financial Group VRIO / VRIN Analysis | Assignment Help

What is VRIO / VRIN Analysis ?

VRIO stands for – Value of the resource, Rareness of the resource, Imitation Risk, and Organizational Competence.

VRIO is a resource focused strategic analysis tool. To build a sustainable competitive advantage the resources that –casename— needs to be valuable, rare, and difficult to imitate. Secondly the –casename— needs to possess capabilities, organizational structure, and culture to optimize the available resources usage. VRIO analysis can help organizations such as KB Financial Group to do better resource allocation and build a defensible value and supply chain.

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VRIO / VRIN Analysis

What is a Valuable Resource for KB Financial Group? Defining Valuable in VRIO


A resource or capability is considered valuable for KB Financial Group , if it allows the KB Financial Group to exploit opportunities or negate threats emerging out of both the micro business environment and the macro environment. If a resource does not allow KB Financial Group to minimize threats or exploit opportunities, than it doesn't contribute signficantly to building a sustainable competitive advantage for KB Financial Group.

What are Rare Resources for KB Financial Group? Defining Rare in VRIO


In an industry that KB Financial Group operates in, valuable resources are held by number of competitors. So valuable resources themselves don’t provide a sustainable competitive advantage. KB Financial Group require rare resources to compete in the industry. If KB Financial Group don’t have rare resources that are required to succeed in the industry then KB Financial Group won’t be able to compete successfully in the marketplace. Secondly holding rare resources can provide KB Financial Group competitive advantage against players that don’t have those rare resources. HBR Case Study Solution

What is a Inimitable (Difficult to Immitate) Resource for KB Financial Group? Defining Inimitable in VRIO


A valuable and rare resource can provide a competitive advantage to KB Financial Group for certain period of time as all the competitors are going to try to imitate or replicate that resource. A sustained competitive advantage emerges, if the resource is difficult to imitate by the competitors. KB Financial Group can create inmitability by innovating on the product side, reducing pain points on service delivery, and having an effective post sales servicing strategy. Check out the SWOT analysis of KB Financial Group

What is a Organization for KB Financial Group? Defining Organization in VRIO


Even if the KB Financial Group has all the valuable resources that are both rare and difficult to imitate, it won’t automatically result into a sustainable competitive advantage. The key to build the sustainable competitive advantage is to have organizational capabilities, expertise, and structure to exploit the resources. If KB Financial Group is not organized based on its strengths then it won’t able to exploit all the resources that it possesses.

Resources Value Rare Imitation Organization Competitive Advantage
Opportunities in the Adjacent Industries that KB Financial Group can exploit & New Resources Required to Enter those Industries Can be valuable as they will create new revenue streams No Can be imitated by competitors All the capabilities of the organization are not fully utilized yet Has potential
Intellectual Property Rights, Copyrights, and Trademarks Yes, they are extremely valuable for KB Financial Group to thwart competition Yes, IPR and other rights are rare and competition of KB Financial Group will find it extremely difficult to copy Risk of imitation is low but given the margins in the industry disruption chances are high So far the firm has not utilized the full extent of its IPR & other properties Providing Strong Competitive Advantage
Distribution and Logistics Costs Competitiveness Yes, as it helps KB Financial Group in delivering lower costs No Can be imitated by competitors of KB Financial Group but it is difficult Yes Medium to Long Term Competitive Advantage
Track Record of Project Execution Yes, especially in an industry where there are frequent cost overun Yes, especially in the segment that KB Financial Group operates in No, none of the competitors so far has able to imitate this expertise Yes, KB Financial Group is successful at it Providing Strong Competitive Advantage
Product Portfolio and Synergy among Various Product Lines of KB Financial Group Yes, it is valuable in the industry given the various segmentations & consumer preferences. Most of the competitors are trying to enter the lucrative segments Can be imitated by the competitors The firm has used it to good effect, details can be found in case exhibit Provide short term competitive advantage but requires constant innovation to sustain
Position among Retailers and Wholesalers – KB Financial Group retail strategy Yes, KB Financial Group has strong relationship with retailers and wholesalers Yes, KB Financial Group has dedicated channel partners Difficult to imitate though not impossible Yes, over the years company has used it successfully Sustainable Competitive Advantage
Opportunities for Brand Extensions for KB Financial Group products Yes, new niches are emerging in the market No, as most of the competitors are also targeting those niches Yes can be imitated by the competitors Brand extensions will require higher marketing budget Temporary Competitive Advantage
Marketing Expertise within KB Financial Group Yes, firms are competing based on differentiation in the industry No, as most of the competitors also have good marketing departments and expertise Pricing strategies of KB Financial Group are often matched by competitors Yes, KB Financial Group is leveraging both its inhouse marketing department and external expertise Temporary Competitive Advantage
Opportunities in the E-Commerce Space for KB Financial Group - using Present IT Capabilities Yes, the e-commerce space is rapidly growing and KB Financial Group can exploit the emerging opportunities No, most of the competitors are investing in IT to enter the space The AI and inhouse analytics can be difficult to imitate It is just the start for the organization In the long run it can provide sustainable competitive advantage
Vision of the Leadership for Next Set of Challenges Yes No Can't be imitated by competitors of KB Financial Group Not based on information provided in the case Can Lead to Strong Competitive Advantage
Customer Community of KB Financial Group Yes, as customers are co-creating products Yes, the KB Financial Group has able to build a special relationship with its customers It is very difficult for KB Financial Group competitors to imitate the culture and community dedication Going by the data, there is still a lot of upside in building on KB Financial Group customers community ecosystem Providing Strong Competitive Advantage
Brand awareness of KB Financial Group products and services Yes, the brand awareness of KB Financial Group products are high Yes, KB Financial Group has one of the leading brand in the industry No KB Financial Group has utilized its leading brand position in various segments Sustainable Competitive Advantage
Supply Chain Network Flexibility of KB Financial Group Yes Yes Near competitors also have flexible supply chain and share some of the suppliers Fully utilized by KB Financial Group organizational structure and capabilities Keeps the business running
Talent to Manage Regulatory and Legal Obligations Yes No Can be imitated by competitors Yes Not critical factor


KB Financial Group SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, Weighted SWOT Case Study Solution & Analysis





Books and References


Ahir Gopaldas and Anton Siebert (2022 July August) "What You’re Getting Wrong About Customer Journeys", Harvard Business Review , 92
Linda A. Hill, Emily Tedards, and Taran Swan (2021) "Drive Innovation with Better Decision-Making", Harvard Business Review 86
Dyer, J. H., & Hatch, N. (2004). Using Supplier Networks to Learn Faster. Sloan Management Review, 45(3), 57–63
Barney, J. B. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17, 99–120
Dyer, J. H., Kale, P., & Singh, H. (2004, July–August). When to ally and when to acquire. Harvard Business Review, 109–115

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