TreeHouse Foods VRIO / VRIN Analysis | Assignment Help

What is VRIO / VRIN Analysis ?

VRIO stands for – Value of the resource, Rareness of the resource, Imitation Risk, and Organizational Competence.

VRIO is a resource focused strategic analysis tool. To build a sustainable competitive advantage the resources that –casename— needs to be valuable, rare, and difficult to imitate. Secondly the –casename— needs to possess capabilities, organizational structure, and culture to optimize the available resources usage. VRIO analysis can help organizations such as TreeHouse Foods to do better resource allocation and build a defensible value and supply chain.

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VRIO / VRIN Analysis

What is a Valuable Resource for TreeHouse Foods? Defining Valuable in VRIO


A resource or capability is considered valuable for TreeHouse Foods , if it allows the TreeHouse Foods to exploit opportunities or negate threats emerging out of both the micro business environment and the macro environment. If a resource does not allow TreeHouse Foods to minimize threats or exploit opportunities, than it doesn't contribute signficantly to building a sustainable competitive advantage for TreeHouse Foods.

What are Rare Resources for TreeHouse Foods? Defining Rare in VRIO


In an industry that TreeHouse Foods operates in, valuable resources are held by number of competitors. So valuable resources themselves don’t provide a sustainable competitive advantage. TreeHouse Foods require rare resources to compete in the industry. If TreeHouse Foods don’t have rare resources that are required to succeed in the industry then TreeHouse Foods won’t be able to compete successfully in the marketplace. Secondly holding rare resources can provide TreeHouse Foods competitive advantage against players that don’t have those rare resources. HBR Case Study Solution

What is a Inimitable (Difficult to Immitate) Resource for TreeHouse Foods? Defining Inimitable in VRIO


A valuable and rare resource can provide a competitive advantage to TreeHouse Foods for certain period of time as all the competitors are going to try to imitate or replicate that resource. A sustained competitive advantage emerges, if the resource is difficult to imitate by the competitors. TreeHouse Foods can create inmitability by innovating on the product side, reducing pain points on service delivery, and having an effective post sales servicing strategy. Check out the SWOT analysis of TreeHouse Foods

What is a Organization for TreeHouse Foods? Defining Organization in VRIO


Even if the TreeHouse Foods has all the valuable resources that are both rare and difficult to imitate, it won’t automatically result into a sustainable competitive advantage. The key to build the sustainable competitive advantage is to have organizational capabilities, expertise, and structure to exploit the resources. If TreeHouse Foods is not organized based on its strengths then it won’t able to exploit all the resources that it possesses.

Resources Value Rare Imitation Organization Competitive Advantage
Opportunities for Brand Extensions for TreeHouse Foods products Yes, new niches are emerging in the market No, as most of the competitors are also targeting those niches Yes can be imitated by the competitors Brand extensions will require higher marketing budget Temporary Competitive Advantage
Opportunities in the E-Commerce Space for TreeHouse Foods - using Present IT Capabilities Yes, the e-commerce space is rapidly growing and TreeHouse Foods can exploit the emerging opportunities No, most of the competitors are investing in IT to enter the space The AI and inhouse analytics can be difficult to imitate It is just the start for the organization In the long run it can provide sustainable competitive advantage
Brand Positioning of TreeHouse Foods in Comparison to the Competitors Yes No Can be imitated by competitors but it will require big marketing budget Yes, the firm has positioned its brands based on consumer behavior Temporary Competitive Advantage
Distribution and Logistics Costs Competitiveness Yes, as it helps TreeHouse Foods in delivering lower costs No Can be imitated by competitors of TreeHouse Foods but it is difficult Yes Medium to Long Term Competitive Advantage
Product Portfolio and Synergy among Various Product Lines of TreeHouse Foods Yes, it is valuable in the industry given the various segmentations & consumer preferences. Most of the competitors are trying to enter the lucrative segments Can be imitated by the competitors The firm has used it to good effect, details can be found in case exhibit Provide short term competitive advantage but requires constant innovation to sustain
Marketing Expertise within TreeHouse Foods Yes, firms are competing based on differentiation in the industry No, as most of the competitors also have good marketing departments and expertise Pricing strategies of TreeHouse Foods are often matched by competitors Yes, TreeHouse Foods is leveraging both its inhouse marketing department and external expertise Temporary Competitive Advantage
Alignment of Activities with TreeHouse Foods Corporate Strategy Yes No Each of the firm has its own strategy Yes, company has organizational skills to extract the maximum out of it. Still lots of potential to build on it
Track Record of Project Execution Yes, especially in an industry where there are frequent cost overun Yes, especially in the segment that TreeHouse Foods operates in No, none of the competitors so far has able to imitate this expertise Yes, TreeHouse Foods is successful at it Providing Strong Competitive Advantage
Vision of the Leadership for Next Set of Challenges Yes No Can't be imitated by competitors of TreeHouse Foods Not based on information provided in the case Can Lead to Strong Competitive Advantage
Sales Force and Channel Management of TreeHouse Foods Yes No Can be imitated by competitors Still there is lot of potential to utilize the excellent sales force Can provide TreeHouse Foods sustainable competitive advantage. Potential is certainly there.
Financial Resources of TreeHouse Foods Yes No Financial instruments and market liquidity are available to all the nearest competitors TreeHouse Foods has reasonably sound financial position TreeHouse Foods has relatively sustainable Competitive Advantage
Talent to Manage Regulatory and Legal Obligations Yes No Can be imitated by competitors Yes Not critical factor
Access to Critical Raw Material for Successful Execution Yes Yes, as other competitors have to come to terms with TreeHouse Foods dominant market position Can be imitated by competitors Yes Providing Sustainable Competitive Advantage
Brand awareness of TreeHouse Foods products and services Yes, the brand awareness of TreeHouse Foods products are high Yes, TreeHouse Foods has one of the leading brand in the industry No TreeHouse Foods has utilized its leading brand position in various segments Sustainable Competitive Advantage


TreeHouse Foods SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, Weighted SWOT Case Study Solution & Analysis





Books and References


Ahir Gopaldas and Anton Siebert (2022 July August) "What You’re Getting Wrong About Customer Journeys", Harvard Business Review , 92
Linda A. Hill, Emily Tedards, and Taran Swan (2021) "Drive Innovation with Better Decision-Making", Harvard Business Review 86
Dyer, J. H., & Hatch, N. (2004). Using Supplier Networks to Learn Faster. Sloan Management Review, 45(3), 57–63
Barney, J. B. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17, 99–120
Dyer, J. H., Kale, P., & Singh, H. (2004, July–August). When to ally and when to acquire. Harvard Business Review, 109–115

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