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Chipotle Mexican VRIO / VRIN Analysis | Assignment Help
What is VRIO / VRIN Analysis ?
VRIO stands for – Value of the resource, Rareness of the resource, Imitation Risk, and Organizational Competence.
VRIO is a resource focused strategic analysis tool.
To build a sustainable competitive advantage the resources that –casename— needs to be valuable, rare, and difficult to imitate. Secondly the –casename— needs to possess capabilities, organizational structure, and culture to optimize the available resources usage. VRIO analysis can help organizations such as Chipotle Mexican to do better resource allocation and build a defensible value and supply chain.
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What is a Valuable Resource for Chipotle Mexican? Defining Valuable in VRIO
A resource or capability is considered valuable for Chipotle Mexican , if it allows the
Chipotle Mexican to exploit opportunities or negate threats
emerging out of both the micro business environment and the macro environment. If a resource does not allow Chipotle Mexican to minimize threats or exploit opportunities, than it doesn't contribute signficantly to building a sustainable competitive advantage for Chipotle Mexican.
What are Rare Resources for Chipotle Mexican? Defining Rare in VRIO
In an industry that Chipotle Mexican operates in, valuable resources are held by number of competitors. So valuable resources themselves don’t provide a sustainable competitive advantage. Chipotle Mexican require rare resources to compete in the industry. If Chipotle Mexican don’t have rare resources that are required to succeed in the industry then Chipotle Mexican won’t be able to compete successfully in the marketplace. Secondly holding rare resources can provide Chipotle Mexican competitive advantage against players that don’t have those rare resources. HBR Case Study Solution
What is a Inimitable (Difficult to Immitate) Resource for Chipotle Mexican? Defining Inimitable in VRIO
A valuable and rare resource can provide a competitive advantage to Chipotle Mexican for certain period of time as all the competitors are going to try to imitate or replicate that resource. A sustained competitive advantage emerges, if the resource is difficult to imitate by the competitors. Chipotle Mexican can create inmitability by innovating on the product side, reducing pain points on service delivery, and having an effective post sales servicing strategy.
Check out the SWOT analysis of Chipotle Mexican
What is a Organization for Chipotle Mexican? Defining Organization in VRIO
Even if the Chipotle Mexican has all the valuable resources that are both rare and difficult to imitate, it won’t automatically result into a sustainable competitive advantage. The key to build the sustainable competitive advantage is to have organizational capabilities, expertise, and structure to exploit the resources. If Chipotle Mexican is not organized based on its strengths then it won’t able to exploit all the resources that it possesses.
Resources | Value | Rare | Imitation | Organization | Competitive Advantage |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Talent to Manage Regulatory and Legal Obligations | Yes | No | Can be imitated by competitors | Yes | Not critical factor |
Supply Chain Network Flexibility of Chipotle Mexican | Yes | Yes | Near competitors also have flexible supply chain and share some of the suppliers | Fully utilized by Chipotle Mexican organizational structure and capabilities | Keeps the business running |
Track Record of Leadership Team at Chipotle Mexican | Yes | Yes | Can't be imitated by competitors | Yes | Providing Strong Competitive Advantage |
Vision of the Leadership for Next Set of Challenges | Yes | No | Can't be imitated by competitors of Chipotle Mexican | Not based on information provided in the case | Can Lead to Strong Competitive Advantage |
Distribution and Logistics Costs Competitiveness | Yes, as it helps Chipotle Mexican in delivering lower costs | No | Can be imitated by competitors of Chipotle Mexican but it is difficult | Yes | Medium to Long Term Competitive Advantage |
Opportunities for Brand Extensions for Chipotle Mexican products | Yes, new niches are emerging in the market | No, as most of the competitors are also targeting those niches | Yes can be imitated by the competitors | Brand extensions will require higher marketing budget | Temporary Competitive Advantage |
Brand awareness of Chipotle Mexican products and services | Yes, the brand awareness of Chipotle Mexican products are high | Yes, Chipotle Mexican has one of the leading brand in the industry | No | Chipotle Mexican has utilized its leading brand position in various segments | Sustainable Competitive Advantage |
Ability to Attract Talent in Various Local & Global Markets | Yes, Chipotle Mexican strategy is built on successful innovation and localization of products | Yes, as talent is critical to firm's growth | Difficult to imitate for the current competitors of Chipotle Mexican | To a large extent yes | Providing Strong Competitive Advantage |
Product Portfolio and Synergy among Various Product Lines of Chipotle Mexican | Yes, it is valuable in the industry given the various segmentations & consumer preferences. | Most of the competitors are trying to enter the lucrative segments | Can be imitated by the competitors | The firm has used it to good effect, details can be found in case exhibit | Provide short term competitive advantage but requires constant innovation to sustain |
Sales Force and Channel Management of Chipotle Mexican | Yes | No | Can be imitated by competitors | Still there is lot of potential to utilize the excellent sales force | Can provide Chipotle Mexican sustainable competitive advantage. Potential is certainly there. |
Position among Retailers and Wholesalers – Chipotle Mexican retail strategy | Yes, Chipotle Mexican has strong relationship with retailers and wholesalers | Yes, Chipotle Mexican has dedicated channel partners | Difficult to imitate though not impossible | Yes, over the years company has used it successfully | Sustainable Competitive Advantage |
Chipotle Mexican Customer Network and Loyalty | Yes, 23% of the customers contribute to more than 84% of the sales revenue | Yes, firm has invested to build a strong customer loyalty | Has been tried by competitors but none of them are as successful as Chipotle Mexican | Chipotle Mexican is leveraging the customer loyalty to good effect | Provide Chipotle Mexican medium term competitive advantage |
Alignment of Activities with Chipotle Mexican Corporate Strategy | Yes | No | Each of the firm has its own strategy | Yes, company has organizational skills to extract the maximum out of it. | Still lots of potential to build on it |
Global and Local Presence of Chipotle Mexican | Yes, as it diversify the revenue streams and isolate company's balance sheet from economic cycles | Yes | Can be imitated by competitors of Chipotle Mexican but at a relatively high cost | Yes, it is one of the most diversified companies in its industry | Providing Strong Competitive Advantage |
Chipotle Mexican SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, Weighted SWOT Case Study Solution & Analysis
Books and References
Ahir Gopaldas and Anton Siebert (2022 July August) "What You’re Getting Wrong About Customer Journeys",
Harvard Business Review , 92
Linda A. Hill, Emily Tedards, and Taran Swan (2021) "Drive Innovation with Better Decision-Making", Harvard Business Review 86
Dyer, J. H., & Hatch, N. (2004). Using Supplier Networks to Learn Faster. Sloan Management Review, 45(3), 57–63
Barney, J. B. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17, 99–120
Dyer, J. H., Kale, P., & Singh, H. (2004, July–August). When to ally and when to acquire. Harvard Business Review, 109–115
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