China Life Insurance VRIO / VRIN Analysis | Assignment Help

What is VRIO / VRIN Analysis ?

VRIO stands for – Value of the resource, Rareness of the resource, Imitation Risk, and Organizational Competence.

VRIO is a resource focused strategic analysis tool. To build a sustainable competitive advantage the resources that –casename— needs to be valuable, rare, and difficult to imitate. Secondly the –casename— needs to possess capabilities, organizational structure, and culture to optimize the available resources usage. VRIO analysis can help organizations such as China Life Insurance to do better resource allocation and build a defensible value and supply chain.

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VRIO / VRIN Analysis

What is a Valuable Resource for China Life Insurance? Defining Valuable in VRIO


A resource or capability is considered valuable for China Life Insurance , if it allows the China Life Insurance to exploit opportunities or negate threats emerging out of both the micro business environment and the macro environment. If a resource does not allow China Life Insurance to minimize threats or exploit opportunities, than it doesn't contribute signficantly to building a sustainable competitive advantage for China Life Insurance.

What are Rare Resources for China Life Insurance? Defining Rare in VRIO


In an industry that China Life Insurance operates in, valuable resources are held by number of competitors. So valuable resources themselves don’t provide a sustainable competitive advantage. China Life Insurance require rare resources to compete in the industry. If China Life Insurance don’t have rare resources that are required to succeed in the industry then China Life Insurance won’t be able to compete successfully in the marketplace. Secondly holding rare resources can provide China Life Insurance competitive advantage against players that don’t have those rare resources. HBR Case Study Solution

What is a Inimitable (Difficult to Immitate) Resource for China Life Insurance? Defining Inimitable in VRIO


A valuable and rare resource can provide a competitive advantage to China Life Insurance for certain period of time as all the competitors are going to try to imitate or replicate that resource. A sustained competitive advantage emerges, if the resource is difficult to imitate by the competitors. China Life Insurance can create inmitability by innovating on the product side, reducing pain points on service delivery, and having an effective post sales servicing strategy. Check out the SWOT analysis of China Life Insurance

What is a Organization for China Life Insurance? Defining Organization in VRIO


Even if the China Life Insurance has all the valuable resources that are both rare and difficult to imitate, it won’t automatically result into a sustainable competitive advantage. The key to build the sustainable competitive advantage is to have organizational capabilities, expertise, and structure to exploit the resources. If China Life Insurance is not organized based on its strengths then it won’t able to exploit all the resources that it possesses.

Resources Value Rare Imitation Organization Competitive Advantage
Product Portfolio and Synergy among Various Product Lines of China Life Insurance Yes, it is valuable in the industry given the various segmentations & consumer preferences. Most of the competitors are trying to enter the lucrative segments Can be imitated by the competitors The firm has used it to good effect, details can be found in case exhibit Provide short term competitive advantage but requires constant innovation to sustain
China Life Insurance Customer Network and Loyalty Yes, 23% of the customers contribute to more than 84% of the sales revenue Yes, firm has invested to build a strong customer loyalty Has been tried by competitors but none of them are as successful as China Life Insurance China Life Insurance is leveraging the customer loyalty to good effect Provide China Life Insurance medium term competitive advantage
Access to Critical Raw Material for Successful Execution Yes Yes, as other competitors have to come to terms with China Life Insurance dominant market position Can be imitated by competitors Yes Providing Sustainable Competitive Advantage
Opportunities in the E-Commerce Space for China Life Insurance - using Present IT Capabilities Yes, the e-commerce space is rapidly growing and China Life Insurance can exploit the emerging opportunities No, most of the competitors are investing in IT to enter the space The AI and inhouse analytics can be difficult to imitate It is just the start for the organization In the long run it can provide sustainable competitive advantage
Brand awareness of China Life Insurance products and services Yes, the brand awareness of China Life Insurance products are high Yes, China Life Insurance has one of the leading brand in the industry No China Life Insurance has utilized its leading brand position in various segments Sustainable Competitive Advantage
Opportunities in the Adjacent Industries that China Life Insurance can exploit & New Resources Required to Enter those Industries Can be valuable as they will create new revenue streams No Can be imitated by competitors All the capabilities of the organization are not fully utilized yet Has potential
Ability to Attract Talent in Various Local & Global Markets Yes, China Life Insurance strategy is built on successful innovation and localization of products Yes, as talent is critical to firm's growth Difficult to imitate for the current competitors of China Life Insurance To a large extent yes Providing Strong Competitive Advantage
Alignment of Activities with China Life Insurance Corporate Strategy Yes No Each of the firm has its own strategy Yes, company has organizational skills to extract the maximum out of it. Still lots of potential to build on it
Track Record of Leadership Team at China Life Insurance Yes Yes Can't be imitated by competitors Yes Providing Strong Competitive Advantage
Financial Resources of China Life Insurance Yes No Financial instruments and market liquidity are available to all the nearest competitors China Life Insurance has reasonably sound financial position China Life Insurance has relatively sustainable Competitive Advantage
Customer Community of China Life Insurance Yes, as customers are co-creating products Yes, the China Life Insurance has able to build a special relationship with its customers It is very difficult for China Life Insurance competitors to imitate the culture and community dedication Going by the data, there is still a lot of upside in building on China Life Insurance customers community ecosystem Providing Strong Competitive Advantage
Distribution and Logistics Costs Competitiveness Yes, as it helps China Life Insurance in delivering lower costs No Can be imitated by competitors of China Life Insurance but it is difficult Yes Medium to Long Term Competitive Advantage
Track Record of Project Execution Yes, especially in an industry where there are frequent cost overun Yes, especially in the segment that China Life Insurance operates in No, none of the competitors so far has able to imitate this expertise Yes, China Life Insurance is successful at it Providing Strong Competitive Advantage
Talent to Manage Regulatory and Legal Obligations Yes No Can be imitated by competitors Yes Not critical factor


China Life Insurance SWOT Analysis, SWOT Matrix, Weighted SWOT Case Study Solution & Analysis





Books and References


Ahir Gopaldas and Anton Siebert (2022 July August) "What You’re Getting Wrong About Customer Journeys", Harvard Business Review , 92
Linda A. Hill, Emily Tedards, and Taran Swan (2021) "Drive Innovation with Better Decision-Making", Harvard Business Review 86
Dyer, J. H., & Hatch, N. (2004). Using Supplier Networks to Learn Faster. Sloan Management Review, 45(3), 57–63
Barney, J. B. (1991). Firm resources and sustained competitive advantage. Journal of Management, 17, 99–120
Dyer, J. H., Kale, P., & Singh, H. (2004, July–August). When to ally and when to acquire. Harvard Business Review, 109–115

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